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Meal Type ยป Desserts ยป Fudgy Vegan Brownies

Fudgy Vegan Brownies

Claire Cary

By

Claire Cary

4.98 from 232 votes
February 7, 2024
Jump to Recipe

These are the BEST vegan brownies. They’re easy to make, perfectly fudgy with a rich chocolate flavor and a gorgeous shiny, crackly crust we all love! A totally crowd pleasing and homemade recipe.

vegan brownies with a bite taken out to show texture

10 tries later and we finally have it. The perfect fudgy vegan brownies, completely from scratch! Seriously, these are so good you will never go back to a boxed brownie mix again.

Plus, they’re made without black beans or avocado, just good old fashioned brownie ingredients that you can’t even tell are vegan!

As I’ve been testing this recipe, I’ve done a whole lot of research into what gives a brownie it’s characteristic shiny crust and fudgy center.

There are a lot of theories out there. Some say it’s the sugar, some say chocolate, some say eggs, but I’ve tried so many things and many of them just didn’t work.

Until I tried one unique method: melting the sugar into a bit of water before adding it to the batter. This essentially creates (sort of) an eggless meringue which rises to the top of the brownies as they bake and give a crackly, shiny crust.

It works like a charm to get beautifully fudgy brownies. If you love this recipe and need more of a chocolate fix, try my vegan chocolate cake or vegan chocolate cupcakes.

ingredients in bowls with labels

How to make vegan brownies

In a small bowl, whisk together the 2 tbsp ground flax plus 5 tbsp of water. Set aside to thicken. You can also use 1/4 cup of applesauce in place of the flax if you’re worried about any weird flavor.

I’ve tried both methods and love them equally! Plus, a flax eggs and applesauce are much easier than aquafaba, which we don’t need here.

In a medium pot on the stove, add the sugar and water and whisk together. Heat over medium/low heat. Stir occasionally, but after about 5-10 minutes, the sugar should completely dissolve. You can see the two images below for reference.

Be sure you don’t add any extra water. The water will look somewhat cloudy, but you shouldn’t notice any clumps of sugar. This is key for the shiny crust!

Meanwhile, in a large bowl, stir together all dry ingredients. Once the sugar has completely dissolved, give it a final whisk, then pour it into the dry ingredients.

Images showing how to make the vegan brownies.

Add all remaining wet ingredients, including the flax egg, and mix together with a wooden spoon until a batter forms. Careful not to overmix.

Fold in the chocolate chips if using. They’re optional, but they do help the crust get shinier.

Sprinkle with additional chocolate chips if desired. Transfer to an 8×8 baking dish lined with parchment paper to ensure the brownies come out of the pan easily.

If you only have a 9×9, that will work, but I generally recommend an 8×8 for brownies for the best results.

Bake for 35-45 minutes. About 38 was perfect in my oven, but all ovens are different. You’ll know they’re done when a toothpick comes out clean, but bake for longer if you don’t like a fudgy inside and prefer them more cake-like.

Remove from the oven, let cool, then slice into 16 squares & enjoy!

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mixing the batter with chocolate chips in a glass bowl

What kind of cocoa powder should I use?

I’m not loyal to any one brand, but often buy the Whole Foods 365 cocoa powder. Hershey’s and Ghirardelli are all great options.

You can use dutch process or natural cocoa for this recipe. I do not recommend the Trader Joe’s cocoa powder as I do not think it has a rich enough flavor.

bite taken out of the vegan brownies to show texture

Which chocolate chips are best?

I’ve recently been loving the brand Guittard because they are made in a gluten-free facility (I love the semi-sweet chips), but Enjoy Life, Lily’s and Trader Joe’s all have great ones as well.

The chocolate chips are really optional in these vegan brownies, but I will say that the crust does get quite a bit shinier when you include them! Even just a few sprinkled on top makes a difference.

How to keep brownies moist

Honestly, you don’t need to worry with these ones! The method of dissolving the sugar into the water adds a lot of moisture to the brownies and they really should stay moist for several days.

Plus, we have the flax “eggs” and oil which will naturally add moisture to the brownies.

These vegan brownies will keep for 3-5 days in a container at room temperature. I like to warm them up in the microwave for a few seconds so they get gooey and fudgy, then serve with vanilla ice cream!

fudgy vegan brownies with sea salt on top

Pro tip for mixing the batter

Avoid using a whisk to stir the batter. This will force too much air into the batter and can change the final texture. A wooden spoon or rubber spatula is best!

Ingredients and swaps

FLOUR. I of course use gluten free all purpose flour for this recipe, but regular all purpose flour will work just as well if you are not gluten free.

Whatever you use, be sure you spoon and level the flour into your dry measuring cups, don’t scoop from the bag!

SUGAR. You can use another sugar like coconut sugar to make these refined sugar free, but the crust will not get as shiny as what is pictured. 

A liquid sweetener like maple syrup will not work here. For best results, I recommend a finely ground white sugar.

FLAX EGGS. You can use flax eggs or apple sauce here, but I prefer the texture of the flax eggs. A flax egg is simple a mixture of ground flax seeds and water.

vegan brownies with a bite taken out on parchment paper

You may also like…

  • Vegan Caramel Sauce
  • Vegan Chocolate Chip Blondies
  • Vegan Funfetti Blondies
  • Vegan S’mores Bars
  • Chocolate Mug Cake
  • Flourless Brownies

Leave a comment and rating below if you try this recipe and let us know how it turns out! Be sure to follow on instagram for more recipes.

4.98 from 232 votes

Best Fudgy Vegan Brownies

by: claire cary

Seriously, these are the BEST vegan brownies. They’re easy to make, perfectly fudgy, with a few key ingredients and techniques that yield a gorgeous shiny, crackly crust.
/ /
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 35 minutes mins
Total: 45 minutes mins
16

Ingredients

Wet:

  • 1 ½ cups very finely ground granulated sugar the brand Domino is best
  • ½ cup water
  • 2 tablespoons ground flax seed OR 5 tbsp apple sauce
  • 5 tablespoons water for the flax, separate from the sugar water
  • ½ cup oil
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract

Dry:

  • ¾ cup cocoa powder sifted if clumpy
  • 1 ½ cups all purpose flour I used gluten free, but regular works too
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ cup chocolate chips
US Customary – Metric

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • In a small bowl, whisk together the 2 tbsp ground flax with 5 tbsp water. Set aside to thicken. Skip this step if using the apple sauce.
  • Some people notice a flavor when using the flax (I never have this issue) so if that worries you, stick to the applesauce. The texture will be slightly different, but still delicious.
  • In a medium pot on the stove, add the sugar and water and whisk together. Heat over medium/low heat. Stir occasionally, but after about 5-10 minutes, the sugar should completely dissolve.
  • Be sure you don’t add any extra water. The water will look somewhat cloudy, but you shouldn’t notice any clumps of sugar. This is key for the shiny crust!
  • Meanwhile, in a large bowl, stir together all dry ingredients except for the chocolate chips if using (we’ll add these later).
  • Some people notice a flavor when using the flax (I never have this issue) so if that worries you, stick to the applesauce. The texture will be slightly different, but still delicious.
  • Once the sugar has completely dissolved, give it a final whisk, then pour it into the dry ingredients.
  • Add all remaining wet ingredients, including the flax eggs once thickened or the applesauce and mix together with a wooden spoon r rubber spatula until a batter forms. Careful not to over mix, stir just until combined.
  • Fold in the chocolate chips if using. They’re optional, but they do help the top get shinier and add a richer chocolate flavor.
  • Transfer to an 8×8 baking pan lined with parchment paper.
  • Sprinkle with additional chocolate chips if desired.
  • Bake for 35-42 minutes. about 38 was perfect in my oven, but check with a toothpick. Bake for longer if you don’t like a fudgy inside and shorter if you want them really fudgy.
  • Remove from the oven, let cool completely, then slice around the edges of the pan and lift out the brownies using the parchment paper. Slice into 16 squares & enjoy! The longer you let cool, the easier/cleaner the cut will be.

Notes

I recommend using Domino granulated sugar for this recipe since it is very fine. Other sugars like the Whole Foods 365 brand are a bit more coarse and don’t dissolve as well. 
You can use another sugar like coconut sugar to make these refined sugar free, but the crust will not get as shiny as what is pictured. 
Serving: 1brownie / Calories: 204kcal / Carbohydrates: 34g / Protein: 2g / Fat: 10g / Fiber: 2g / Sugar: 20g

Did you make this?

Mention @eatwithclarity or tag #eatwithclarity!

Related posts:

  1. Vegan Avocado Chocolate Mousse
  2. Vegan Double Chocolate Chip Cookies
  3. Brownie Batter Chocolate Hummus
  4. Sweet Potato Oatmeal Cookies
4.98 from 232 votes (106 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. cath
    February 21, 2026

    such a great recipe!5 stars

    Reply
  2. Elise
    February 12, 2026

    Is Domino sugar white sugar? White/refined sugar is usually not vegan. Is Sugar in the raw okay to use? It usually is fine in my cakes, frostings, pies, and cookies, but I’ve never used it in brownies before.

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      February 17, 2026

      Any kind of white granulated sugar! Just double check the brand to make sure it is vegan. A more finely ground one is best here, sugar in the raw is a bit more course so just make sure it fully dissolves in the water.

      Reply
  3. Leah
    February 2, 2026

    Hi! This looks great! Can you make this using a chia seed egg instead of the flax seeds?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      February 3, 2026

      Yes, should be fine!

      Reply
  4. Christine
    January 6, 2026

    Really liked these! Next time I’d like to sub a gluten-free flour–which one should I use? Almond? Cassava?5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      January 6, 2026

      I only recommend gluten free all purpose baking flour here! Not almond, cassava, oat etc.

      Reply
  5. Cath
    December 19, 2025

    These are so good!5 stars

    Reply
  6. MostJoyfulAvo
    December 17, 2025

    Hi, I hope this is ok to ask. I used your amazing recipe (best vegan brownies ever!!!) and created my own decoration. Iโ€™d really like to be able to share the photos on Substack. I will of course credit you and will not share the recipe. I just wanted to check with you first to make sure itโ€™s ok – and itโ€™s completely fine if itโ€™s not.5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      December 17, 2025

      Yes of course! As long as you don’t share the full recipe, that’s totally fine. Thanks so much for checking!

      Reply
  7. Brownielover
    November 8, 2025

    I’ve made these several times. they are very good.5 stars

    Reply
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claire cary

Welcome,
I’m Claire

Eat With Clarity is a place for gluten free recipes that are just as good as the real thing. With plenty of vegan, vegetarian and paleo options, there is something here for everyone!


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