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Meal Type » Desserts » Gluten Free Chocolate Cake

Gluten Free Chocolate Cake

Claire Cary

By

Claire Cary

4.97 from 187 votes
June 5, 2023
Jump to Recipe

This one bowl gluten free chocolate cake is perfect for birthdays, celebrations, or just because! It’s moist, fluffy with the perfect tender crumb, and I promise you’ll have no idea it’s gluten free and dairy free friendly.

slice of the gluten free chocolate cake with a bite taken out

I don’t even know where to begin because I have no words to describe how much I love this homemade gluten free chocolate cake! It’s easy (like one bowl in 10 minutes easy), moist, fluffy, rich, spongey, cakey (that’s a given) and undetectably gluten free.

Seriously, if you gave someone a slice and then proceeded to tell them it was a gluten free chocolate cake (made completely from scratch!), I doubt they would believe you.

It’s topped with a silky smooth chocolate buttercream that melts in your mouth. It can be dairy filled or dairy free, but I made it dairy free by using vegan butter. The cake itself is naturally dairy free, so the buttercream is your choice!

You most definitely don’t need a special occasion to make this cake, but if you serve it to friends, I promise they’ll be impressed- it tastes just like the real deal. You’ll never go back to a boxed gluten free cake mix again! Not into chocolate? Don’t worry, try my gluten free vanilla cake, chocolate peppermint cake or gluten free strawberry cake instead!

ingredients for the recipe in bowls

Key ingredients

FLOUR. Any good cake needs a good flour! For this recipe and most of my gluten free cake recipes, I used the Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking Flour. I suggest that one to keep the recipe consistent, but if you use a different blend, just make sure it has xanthan gum.

COCOA. Cocoa is how we achieve a rich chocolate flavor! You will need one full cup for this recipe.

EGGS. Three large eggs will make this cake fluffy and hold all ingredients together so it doesn’t fall apart or crumble.

SUGAR. You will need a mix of white sugar and brown sugar to get the perfect sweetness but a rich flavor from the molasses in the brown sugar.

MILK. I used almond milk because that’s what I had on hand, but any milk, either dairy or non-dairy will work.

COFFEE. I love using coffee in chocolate recipes because it brings out such a rich flavor. If you don’t want to use coffee, you can use hot water instead.

OIL. Any plain oil will work here! I used refined avocado oil. Olive oil is also great and adds a rich flavor like in my gluten free chocolate loaf cake.

Two images side by side showing how to make the batter.

How to make gluten free chocolate cake

Prepare either one 9×13 cake pan or two round 8 inch cake pans. Spray the bottom(s) with oil then add parchment paper just to the bottom. I like to use these parchment rounds to make it easy. Set aside.

In a large mixing bowl, whisk together all wet ingredients aside from the coffee/boiling water. Whisk in the sifted dry ingredients.

Pour in the coffee or boiling water and whisk until combined. The batter will be fairly thin.

Add the batter to the prepared cake pan. If making a layer cake, try to measure each cake as equally as possible, or use a kitchen scale for best results.

Bake for 35-45 minutes for a sheet cake, 32-37 for layer cake, or until a toothpick comes out clean. All ovens are different so just keep an eye on it.

Let cool in the pan(s) for about 10-20 minutes, then carefully flip onto a cooling rack. They should slide right out, then peel off the bottom parchment paper and flip back so they’re upright.

Let cool completely before frosting. Once cool, add your buttercream and any sprinkles or other toppings!

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layering the chocolate buttercream on the cake

The best flour blend

I am very loyal to my favorite Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking Flour. It has never failed me and manages to yield recipes that are moist, fluffy, not gummy and just really well balanced.

King Arthur also has a good gluten free blend, but I strongly recommend using the Bob’s Red Mill for best results since all gluten free flour blends are different.

Just be sure you use a blend that has xanthan gum! To successfully bake without gluten, you usually need xanthan gum and/or eggs to help bind all ingredients together. Works well in my mint chocolate cake!

up close of the gluten free chocolate cake with chocolate buttercream frosting

Getting the perfect texture

There are a few things that not only make this cake moist, but also give it the perfect spongey texture that isn’t too light but also not dense.

The first is the eggs! You need three whole eggs for this recipe, which helps the cake rise and contributes to the perfect cake texture. Unfortunately, I don’t recommend a vegan substitute for the eggs, but I have a vegan and gluten free chocolate cake recipe you can try instead!

The second is the mixing technique! Over-mixing cake can be just as big of a disaster as under-mixing, which is why you need to find a balance.

With an electric mixer, you run the risk of getting too much air into the batter, which can cause the cake to sink in the middle and collapse after it comes out of the oven.

With a wooden spoon, you don’t get enough air into the batter which can yield a dense cake. A whisk allows just the right amount of air into the batter for a moist, spongey cake.

The third is the other liquid ingredients such as the milk, oil and boiling water! I know boiling water seems like an odd thing to put into a cake, but it “activates” the cocoa powder, giving the perfect rich chocolate taste that isn’t dry. I promise, it works like a charm and I use the same method in my gluten free snack cake.

slice of the gluten free chocolate cake on a plate with a fork

Storage and baking tips

This gluten free chocolate cake will store at room temperature for 3-4 days in an air tight container, or in the fridge for about 1 week. If kept in a container, I promise it will stay very moist! No dry cakes here. I will usually just store mine on the cake stand with a cake cover on top and it keeps it fresh!

Finally, be sure to place your cake in the center of the oven as it bakes. This ensures it bakes evenly and doesn’t rise too quickly or too slowly.

A cake that rises too quickly can lead to a cracked and very domed top, which we don’t want! Keep it in the center for an even bake. The eggs, baking powder and baking soda are what help this cake rise.

You can freeze the cake layers before frosting if you want to prep ahead of time. Just let cool completely, then wrap tightly in plastic wrap and freeze until you’re ready to decorate.

Is flourless cake the same as gluten free?

A flourless chocolate cake is one that is made without flour and is therefore usually gluten free by default. However, a gluten free cake is not necessarily flourless!

This cake is made with gluten free all purpose flour and is not flourless.

gluten free chocolate cake on a plate

Try these next!

  • Gluten Free Chocolate Cupcakes
  • Funfetti Cupcakes
  • Lemon Cupcakes
  • Gluten Free Chocolate Crinkle Cookies
  • Gluten Free Vanilla Cupcakes
  • Protein Chocolate Cake
  • Classic Gluten Free Chocolate Chip Cookies

If you want more recipes straight to your inbox, be sure to subscribe to my email list. As always, tag me on instagram if you make this recipe so I can see your creation! Don’t forget to leave a comment and rating if you enjoy this recipe!

4.97 from 187 votes

Gluten Free Chocolate Cake

by: claire cary

This one bowl gluten free chocolate cake is perfect for birthdays, celebrations, or just because! It’s moist, fluffy with the perfect crumb, and I promise you’ll have no idea it’s gluten free!
/ /
Prep: 10 minutes mins
Cook: 30 minutes mins
Total: 40 minutes mins
16

Ingredients

Dry:

  • 2 ⅔ cups Gluten Free All Purpose baking Flour sifted
  • 1 cup cocoa powder sifted
  • 1 ½ teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ½ teaspoon salt

Wet:

  • 1 cup milk dairy or non-dairy
  • 1 cup white sugar
  • ¾ cup light brown sugar
  • 3 eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vinegar white or apple cider
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • ⅔ cup oil safflower, canola, refined avocado etc.
  • 1 cup hot brewed coffee or boiling water

Buttercream:

  • ¾ cup butter 1 1/2 sticks
  • ½ cup sifted cocoa powder
  • 3-5 cups sifted powdered sugar adjust to get your desired consistency
  • 2-4 tbsp milk dairy or non-dairy
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
US Customary – Metric

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Prepare either 1 9×13 cake pan or 2 round 8 inch cake pans. Spray the bottom(s) with oil then add parchment paper just to the bottom. I like to use these parchment rounds to make it easy. Set aside.
  • In a large mixing bowl, whisk together all wet ingredients aside from the coffee/boiling water.
  • Whisk in the sifted dry ingredients along with the baking soda, powder and salt.
  • Pour in the coffee or boiling water and whisk until combined. The batter will be fairly thin.
  • Add the batter to the prepared cake pan. If making a layer cake, try to measure each cake as equally as possible, or use a kitchen scale for best results.
  • Bake for 35-45 minutes for a sheet cake, 32-37 for layer cake, or until a toothpick comes out clean. All ovens are different so just keep an eye on it.
  • Let cool in the pan(s) for about 10-20 minutes, then carefully flip onto a cooling rack. They should slide right out, then peel off the bottom parchment paper and flip back so they’re upright.
  • Let cool completely before frosting.
  • To make the buttercream, add softened/room temperature butter to a bowl of a stand mixer or a large bowl with a handheld mixer and beat until smooth and creamy.
  • Beat in the sifted cocoa powder.
  • Beat in the sifted powdered sugar, one cup at a time until your desired consistency is reached. Finally, beat in the milk and vanilla until well combined.
  • Frost the cake and add sprinkles if desired. Enjoy!

Notes

For the buttercream, you can use more or less cocoa powder to get your desired color and chocolate richness. If you use less cocoa, you’ll need slightly more sugar and if you use more cocoa, you’ll need less sugar.
I strongly recommend sticking with the Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking Flour, but if you like another GF flour blend, you are welcome to use it, just make sure it has xanthan gum!
I do not recommend the Trader Joe’s cocoa powder. The flavor is very mild and it does not absorb the wet ingredients very well.
Serving: 1slice, with frosting / Calories: 380kcal / Carbohydrates: 69g / Protein: 4.1g / Fat: 11.6g / Fiber: 3.3g / Sugar: 49g

Did you make this?

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Related posts:

  1. Gluten Free Chocolate Cupcakes
  2. Gluten Free Mini Cupcakes
  3. Flourless Chocolate Cake
  4. Gluten Free Banana Cake
4.97 from 187 votes (39 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Judy
    October 1, 2025

    This cake is amazing! Cut the recipe in half and baked in an 8″ square glass pan. And the frosting…wow!5 stars

    Reply
  2. Diane
    September 30, 2025

    I found the batter too thick. To the point I found it hard to mix. I had to add another cup of milk and still it was thick. The cake turned out okay, but I think it needed more moisture since it wasn’t as fluffy as I hoped.3 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 1, 2025

      Sorry you had issues? What flour did you use and did you make any substitutions?

      Reply
  3. Froyo Anthony
    September 16, 2025

    lol. brother smashed my face into it. tasted good though, so they worked!5 stars

    Reply
  4. Anjali
    September 6, 2025

    This came out delicious, thank you! The texture was soft buy springy, the taste deep chocolate. Halved the recipe and make one cake, no frosting. Used half milk, half yoghurt as that’s what I had.5 stars

    Reply
  5. Allie
    September 5, 2025

    This was incredible! I’ve been craving a chocolate cake this week and this totally satisfied what I was looking for. The frosting completes it! Thank you so much!5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      September 5, 2025

      Thank you, Allie!

      Reply
  6. Judi
    September 4, 2025

    How much xanthan gum would you recommend adding if using a flour blend that does not contain xanthan gum?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      September 5, 2025

      About 1 1/2 teaspoons!

      Reply
  7. Jo
    September 3, 2025

    Hi. Could I just add 1 cup of sugar to the batter instead of 3-5 cups?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      September 3, 2025

      Are you talking about for the frosting? Because no, that will not work!

      Reply
  8. E
    September 2, 2025

    My oven is a little too hot, but even with that the cake turned out really well. Good texture and rich taste, didn’t end up dried out or crumbly at all. The frosting was definitely flavorful and enhanced it overall.5 stars

    Reply
  9. Linda
    August 24, 2025

    That is a crazy, crazy amount of sugar!

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 25, 2025

      It’s a cake! It’s not supposed to be healthy 🙂 This is a very standard amount of sugar for a cake.

      Reply
  10. Jorja
    August 23, 2025

    This cake was delicious, thank you! And so easy to make! Would definitely recommend. I don’t like coffee so I used boiling water instead, but just wondering if I used coffee in the future will you be able to taste it or does it just enhance the chocolate flavour? Thank you5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 25, 2025

      You really don’t taste the coffee, just enhances the chocolate! But the boiling water has a very similar result.

      Reply
  11. Gloria
    August 20, 2025

    Is the vinegar crucial? Could I sub with lemon juice? Making for someone who can’t have gluten, dairy or vinegar

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 20, 2025

      Lemon juice will be fine! You just need something to activate the baking soda.

      Reply
  12. Paige
    August 11, 2025

    Can you make cupcakes with this recipe? How long do you cook them and at what temperature? Thanks.

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 12, 2025

      Yes! I’d probably start with 18 minutes and adjust from there. 350 Fahrenheit. Or you can just try my gluten free chocolate cupcakes.

      Reply
  13. Isa
    August 11, 2025

    Everything is just hunky-doory but… I either didn’t find the oven temperature in centigrade, or it was not mentioned. I put my money on me 🤭
    I have done this cake alsi my own variations of the theme, and scrumptios is the word to describe the finished and decorated cake. Sorry, no photoes – didn’t have time as the cake was in crumbels on the serving plate and on eaters’ chests. Yammy 💝5 stars

    Reply
  14. Shannon
    August 10, 2025

    Absolutely an easy and delicious recipe! Easy to make, holds together perfectly, is moist and delicious. Made a cake and no one guessed it was gluten free. Made cupcakes, fabulous! I did replace the milk in the cupcakes with homemade buttermilk as I’m always trying to use it up. Still delicious! Thank you so much! Will be making this over and over again.5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 12, 2025

      Thank you, Shannon! So glad you enjoyed this recipe!

      Reply
  15. Bruce
    August 8, 2025

    Do you have a recommendation on whether to use Dutch processed cocoa powder or natural cocoa powder? Which one did you use for developing the recipe?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 12, 2025

      I used dutch! Either should work.

      Reply
      1. Brenda
        September 7, 2025

        Can we use cacao powder instead of cocoa?
        Thanks!

        I made this cake several times and it turned out great ❤️

        Reply
        1. Claire Cary
          September 8, 2025

          I recommend sticking with cocoa! Cacao will be a bit too rich and bitter.

          Reply
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claire cary

Welcome,
I’m Claire

Eat With Clarity is a place for gluten free recipes that are just as good as the real thing. With plenty of vegan, vegetarian and paleo options, there is something here for everyone!


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