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Meal Type ยป Desserts ยป Gluten Free Lemon Cake

Gluten Free Lemon Cake

Claire Cary

By

Claire Cary

5 from 132 votes
May 29, 2023
Jump to Recipe

This gluten free lemon cake is moist, spongey and so easy to make. Just one bowl and a few simple ingredients. Top it off with a sweet and tangy dairy free lemon buttercream frosting.

gluten free lemon cake on a cake stand with lemon frosting

This cake has been a long time coming and gone through SO many phases! I initially planned on making a vegan lemon cake that would of course be gluten free, but every trial results in a gummy, weirdly chewy or really dense cake.

After about 5 tries, I decided to throw in the towel on the vegan idea and just stick to a really, really good gluten free lemon cake. The eggs provide this cake with structure and help contribute to the perfect spongey texture.

This cake also uses a mix of gluten free all purpose flour and almond flour to provide a nice cakey texture. It’s much fluffier than my gluten free lemon drizzle cake, which is more like a pound cake.

I sometimes find that just using the all purpose flour can yield a slightly gummy texture, but a little bit of almond flour really helps to balance that all out and keep the cake light, fluffy, moist and delicious.

One bite into this cake and you’re going to fall in love. It’s the perfect Easter dessert, but to be honest, I would eat this any day or any time of year. If you love this recipe, my strawberry cake, almond flour vanilla cake or orange cake next!

ingredients in bowls

How to make gluten free lemon cake

Line either one 9×13 pan or two 9 inch round pans or three 6 inch round pans with parchment paper just on the bottom. It helps to lightly oil the bottom then put the prepared parchment paper in so it sticks easily. Set aside.

In a large bowl or bowl of a stand mixer, beat together all wet ingredients until well incorporated. Use a handheld electric mixer if not using a stand mixer.

Add in the dry ingredients, making sure to spoon and level the flours to measure, don’t scoop from the bag. Use a whisk to mix together until well combined, but careful not to over-mix.

It shouldn’t be runny, but definitely won’t be thick either. It should resemble a fairly thin pancake batter.

Pour into your prepared pan(s) and add to the oven. The 9×13 will take about 32-40 minutes, the 9 inch will take closer to 25-30 and the 6 inch will take about 45. Check with a toothpick to test doneness.

cake batter in two bowls.

Remove from the oven, let cool for about 10 minutes, then carefully flip onto a cooling rack and peel off the parchment paper. If you’re making a sheet cake, you are welcome to leave it right in there and frost it in the pan for easy storage.

Let cool completely before frosting. I suggest sticking in the fridge for about an hour to ensure it’s fully cool.

To make the buttercream, add the room temperature butter, milk lemon juice an zest to the bowl of a stand mixer or large mixing bowl and beat until well combined. I prefer using a stand mixer to make buttercream.

Beat in the powdered sugar, 1 cup at a time until your desired consistency is reached. I used about 4 cups for this recipe. To make it thicker, add more sugar, to make it thinner, add more milk. Frost the cake once cool & enjoy! Try my lemon pistachio cake next!

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final recipe after baking in the oven

Getting the perfect flavor

This cake uses three forms of lemon to achieve the perfect lemon flavor. We’ll be using fresh lemon juice, zest and lemon extract. That might seem like a lot, but I promise it’s SO good! Same with in my lemon brownies!

The tangy of the lemon gets balanced by the sweetness from the sugar and the richness from the oil. Lemon juice and lemon extract are not the same, so be sure you’re using both in this recipe!

I also don’t recommend bottled lemon juice as it will react differently with the baking soda compared to fresh lemon juice.

three white plates with the lemon cake and a fork

The best flour for gluten free cake

If you’ve made any of my recipes before, you know I’m very loyal to my Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking flour. A lot of gluten free bakers prefer making their own blends, but I find it easiest for me and you to use a blend. Plus, if you’re not gluten free, just swap it out for regular all purpose flour.

I highly recommend sticking to the Bob’s flour since there is a lot of variation brand to brand, but if you opt to use a different one, just make sure it has xanthan gum in the mix!

This gluten free cake truly tastes no different than a regular cake. I’m the only one in my family who is gluten free and everyone says it tastes just like the real deal. Try it (and then my gluten free lemon cupcakes) and you’ll see!

three layer lemon cake on a cake stand with lemon slices

How to keep cake moist

For whatever reason, a lot of people seem to think gluten free cakes (like my mint chocolate cake) and other baked goods are really dry. Because of that, I make a serious effort to ensure all of my recipes are incredibly moist and stay that way.

This gluten free lemon cake is made moist with the oil, milk, eggs, a generous amount of lemon juice and even almond flour. As long as you store it in a container or wrapped with foil, you should have no problem keeping this cake moist!

I even find that it can get more moist as it sits because the buttercream seeps into the sponge a bit overtime. I promise, no dry cakes over here, even with my dairy free birthday cake.

Once prepared, this cake will keep for about 3 days at room temperature or 5 in the fridge.

one slice of gluten free lemon cake on a plate with a fork

You’ll also love..

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  • Marble Bundt Cake
  • Gluten Free Lemon Bars
  • Gluten Free Lemon Cookies

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5 from 132 votes

Gluten Free Lemon Cake

by: claire cary

This gluten free lemon cake is moist, spongey and so easy to make. Just one bowl and a few simple ingredients. Top it off with a sweet and tangy buttercream and candied lemons.
/ /
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Total: 55 minutes mins
16

Equipment

  • Electric Mixer

Ingredients

Wet:

  • 3 eggs room temperature
  • 1 ¾ cup fine granulated cane sugar
  • ⅔ cup oil any plain oil works
  • 1 ¾ cup milk dairy or non-dairy
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 4 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon extract
  • 1-2 tablespoons lemon zest about 1 large lemon

Dry:

  • 2 ¾ cup gluten free all purpose baking flour I used Bob’s Red Mill 1:1
  • 1 cup fine blanched almond flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 ½ teaspoon baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt

Lemon Buttercream

  • ¾ cup butter room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 3 tablespoons milk dairy or non-dairy
  • 1 tablespoons lemon zest or to taste
  • 4 cups powdered sugar
US Customary – Metric

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Line either one 9×13 pan or two 9 inch round pans or three 6 inch round pans with parchment paper just on the bottom. It helps to lightly oil the bottom then put the prepared parchment paper in so it sticks easily. Set aside.
  • In a large bowl or bowl of a stand mixer, beat together all wet ingredients until well incorporated. Use a handheld electric mixer if not using a stand mixer.
  • Add in the dry ingredients, making sure to spoon and level the flours to measure, don’t scoop from the bag.
  • Use a whisk to mix together until well combined, but careful not to over-mix. It shouldn’t be runny, but definitely won’t be thick either. It should resemble a fairly thin pancake batter.
  • Pour into your prepared pan(s) and add to the oven. The 9×13 will take about 32-40 minutes (mine took 35), the 9 inch will take closer to 25-30 and the 6 inch about 45 (they’re smaller but the layers will be fairly thick so they need to bake for longer).
  • Check with a toothpick to test doneness. The top should be golden brown and there should be no jiggling on the inside.
  • Remove from the oven, let cool for about 10 minutes, then carefully flip onto a cooling rack and peel off the parchment paper. If you’re making a sheet cake, you are welcome to leave it right in there and frost it in the pan for easy storage.
  • Let cool completely before frosting. I suggest sticking in the fridge for about an hour to ensure it’s fully cool.
  • To make the buttercream, add the room temperature butter to the bowl of a stand mixer or large mixing bowl and beat until well combined. I like using a stand mixer for buttercream, but a hand mixer will work!
  • Beat in the sifted powdered sugar, 1 cup at a time until your desired consistency is reached. I used about 4 cups for this recipe. To make it thicker, add more sugar, to make it thinner, add more milk. Beat in the milk, lemon juice and zest until well combined.
  • Frost the cake once cool & enjoy!

Notes

I highly recommend sticking to the Bob’s flour since there is a lot of variation brand to brand, but if you opt to use a different one, just make sure it has xanthan gum in the mix!
Once prepared, this cake will keep for about 3 days at room temperature or 5 in the fridge. Keep in an air tight container or wrapped in foil for best results. 
If you need to make this cake nut free, you can sub the almond flour for an additional 1/2 cup of the gf all purpose flour. The texture will be slightly different, but still delicious!
Serving: 1slice / Calories: 381kcal / Carbohydrates: 69g / Protein: 6g / Fat: 15g / Saturated Fat: 2g / Fiber: 3g / Sugar: 43g

Did you make this?

Mention @eatwithclarity or tag #eatwithclarity!

Related posts:

  1. Vegan Lemon Cupcakes
  2. Gluten Free Lemon Poppy Seed Blackberry Cake
  3. Gluten Free Lemon Poppy Seed Cupcakes
  4. Gluten Free Lemon Pistachio Cake
5 from 132 votes (42 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Mackenzie
    April 15, 2026

    I’ve made this recipe 3 times now – twice as a cake, once as cupcakes. It is quite literally one of my favorite baking recipes. I’ve shared with my office and asked for their thoughts and they all loved the cake/cupcakes. It is very flavorful!

    I preferred this recipe in cupcake form. I think it is because I made more frosting than the recipe called for so each cupcake got a good amount ๐Ÿ™‚

    I’m so grateful for recipes like this as someone who is gluten-free by necessity. I’ve really grown to love gluten-free baking. I’ve been sharing eatwithclarity with so many people!5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      April 15, 2026

      Thank you so much for sharing, Mackenzie! So grateful for your support!

      Reply
  2. Jane
    April 7, 2026

    This is the best lemon cake Iโ€™ve ever tasted, gluten-free or not. It was so moist and full of lemon flavor. I chose to make it a 2 layer cake with lemon curd between the layers. In doing this, itโ€™s wise to make an icing dam around the outer edge with curd inside. Otherwise, there could be curd running down the outside of the cake. It was a hit, even with grandkids who are not fans of gluten-free foods. ๐ŸŒž5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      April 8, 2026

      Sounds delicious! So glad it was a hit!

      Reply
  3. Ann W.
    April 5, 2026

    This cake is amazing! I made it for Easter and my non-GF family members loved it also. Super moist and the perfect amount of lemon. Claire’s tips like using fresh lemon juice are great suggestions.5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      April 6, 2026

      Thank you, Ann!

      Reply
  4. Nancy
    April 5, 2026

    The cake was so perfect, it was moist and delicious.5 stars

    Reply
  5. Jennifer
    March 28, 2026

    This cake looks fabulous. Could I use buttermilk instead of regular milk?
    Thank you

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      March 30, 2026

      Yes, should be fine!

      Reply
  6. Candy
    March 22, 2026

    I have a xanthan gum sensitivity and was wondering if this could be made with gluten-free all-purpose flour that doesnโ€™t contain the gum? Or if there is a substitute?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      March 23, 2026

      Since there’s eggs, you should be ok using a flour without!

      Reply
  7. Margo
    January 12, 2026

    Great recipe! Thank you for sharing it! Itโ€™s been a hit with many family members who arenโ€™t gluten free too! I wanted to try making it in a bunting pan – any tips on cooking time and length? Thanks in advance5 stars

    Reply
  8. Emily
    November 22, 2025

    Can I make this recipe as cupcakes? Would it work the same?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      November 24, 2025

      Yes! Should make about 2 dozen- I’d start with about 18 minutes of bake time (at 350) and adjust from there.

      Reply
  9. Michelle
    November 11, 2025

    Can I use oat milk?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      November 12, 2025

      That should work!

      Reply
  10. Nicole
    October 8, 2025

    How much xantham gum do I use?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 9, 2025

      If you are not using a flour that already has it, I would add 1 1/2 teaspoons.

      Reply
  11. Joelle
    September 26, 2025

    Wow! I made this for my daughter’s birthday and everyone loved it. Comments like “this is the best cake I’ve ever had” were said!
    I did use a different frosting but the sponge itself was absolutely perfect!!5 stars

    Reply
  12. Joanna
    September 15, 2025

    Instead of butter cream, can I use coconut cream flavoured with lemon?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      September 16, 2025

      As the frosting? Coconut cream is not sweet and won’t work as frosting.

      Reply
ยซOlder Comments
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claire cary

Welcome,
I’m Claire

Eat With Clarity is a place for gluten free recipes that are just as good as the real thing. With plenty of vegan, vegetarian and paleo options, there is something here for everyone!


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