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Meal Type » Desserts » Gluten Free Lemon Cake

Gluten Free Lemon Cake

Claire Cary

By

Claire Cary

5 from 132 votes
May 29, 2023
Jump to Recipe

This gluten free lemon cake is moist, spongey and so easy to make. Just one bowl and a few simple ingredients. Top it off with a sweet and tangy dairy free lemon buttercream frosting.

gluten free lemon cake on a cake stand with lemon frosting

This cake has been a long time coming and gone through SO many phases! I initially planned on making a vegan lemon cake that would of course be gluten free, but every trial results in a gummy, weirdly chewy or really dense cake.

After about 5 tries, I decided to throw in the towel on the vegan idea and just stick to a really, really good gluten free lemon cake. The eggs provide this cake with structure and help contribute to the perfect spongey texture.

This cake also uses a mix of gluten free all purpose flour and almond flour to provide a nice cakey texture. It’s much fluffier than my gluten free lemon drizzle cake, which is more like a pound cake.

I sometimes find that just using the all purpose flour can yield a slightly gummy texture, but a little bit of almond flour really helps to balance that all out and keep the cake light, fluffy, moist and delicious.

One bite into this cake and you’re going to fall in love. It’s the perfect Easter dessert, but to be honest, I would eat this any day or any time of year. If you love this recipe, my strawberry cake, almond flour vanilla cake or orange cake next!

ingredients in bowls

How to make gluten free lemon cake

Line either one 9×13 pan or two 9 inch round pans or three 6 inch round pans with parchment paper just on the bottom. It helps to lightly oil the bottom then put the prepared parchment paper in so it sticks easily. Set aside.

In a large bowl or bowl of a stand mixer, beat together all wet ingredients until well incorporated. Use a handheld electric mixer if not using a stand mixer.

Add in the dry ingredients, making sure to spoon and level the flours to measure, don’t scoop from the bag. Use a whisk to mix together until well combined, but careful not to over-mix.

It shouldn’t be runny, but definitely won’t be thick either. It should resemble a fairly thin pancake batter.

Pour into your prepared pan(s) and add to the oven. The 9×13 will take about 32-40 minutes, the 9 inch will take closer to 25-30 and the 6 inch will take about 45. Check with a toothpick to test doneness.

cake batter in two bowls.

Remove from the oven, let cool for about 10 minutes, then carefully flip onto a cooling rack and peel off the parchment paper. If you’re making a sheet cake, you are welcome to leave it right in there and frost it in the pan for easy storage.

Let cool completely before frosting. I suggest sticking in the fridge for about an hour to ensure it’s fully cool.

To make the buttercream, add the room temperature butter, milk lemon juice an zest to the bowl of a stand mixer or large mixing bowl and beat until well combined. I prefer using a stand mixer to make buttercream.

Beat in the powdered sugar, 1 cup at a time until your desired consistency is reached. I used about 4 cups for this recipe. To make it thicker, add more sugar, to make it thinner, add more milk. Frost the cake once cool & enjoy! Try my lemon pistachio cake next!

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final recipe after baking in the oven

Getting the perfect flavor

This cake uses three forms of lemon to achieve the perfect lemon flavor. We’ll be using fresh lemon juice, zest and lemon extract. That might seem like a lot, but I promise it’s SO good! Same with in my lemon brownies!

The tangy of the lemon gets balanced by the sweetness from the sugar and the richness from the oil. Lemon juice and lemon extract are not the same, so be sure you’re using both in this recipe!

I also don’t recommend bottled lemon juice as it will react differently with the baking soda compared to fresh lemon juice.

three white plates with the lemon cake and a fork

The best flour for gluten free cake

If you’ve made any of my recipes before, you know I’m very loyal to my Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 Baking flour. A lot of gluten free bakers prefer making their own blends, but I find it easiest for me and you to use a blend. Plus, if you’re not gluten free, just swap it out for regular all purpose flour.

I highly recommend sticking to the Bob’s flour since there is a lot of variation brand to brand, but if you opt to use a different one, just make sure it has xanthan gum in the mix!

This gluten free cake truly tastes no different than a regular cake. I’m the only one in my family who is gluten free and everyone says it tastes just like the real deal. Try it (and then my gluten free lemon cupcakes) and you’ll see!

three layer lemon cake on a cake stand with lemon slices

How to keep cake moist

For whatever reason, a lot of people seem to think gluten free cakes (like my mint chocolate cake) and other baked goods are really dry. Because of that, I make a serious effort to ensure all of my recipes are incredibly moist and stay that way.

This gluten free lemon cake is made moist with the oil, milk, eggs, a generous amount of lemon juice and even almond flour. As long as you store it in a container or wrapped with foil, you should have no problem keeping this cake moist!

I even find that it can get more moist as it sits because the buttercream seeps into the sponge a bit overtime. I promise, no dry cakes over here, even with my dairy free birthday cake.

Once prepared, this cake will keep for about 3 days at room temperature or 5 in the fridge.

one slice of gluten free lemon cake on a plate with a fork

You’ll also love..

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5 from 132 votes

Gluten Free Lemon Cake

by: claire cary

This gluten free lemon cake is moist, spongey and so easy to make. Just one bowl and a few simple ingredients. Top it off with a sweet and tangy buttercream and candied lemons.
/ /
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 40 minutes mins
Total: 55 minutes mins
16

Equipment

  • Electric Mixer

Ingredients

Wet:

  • 3 eggs room temperature
  • 1 ¾ cup fine granulated cane sugar
  • ⅔ cup oil any plain oil works
  • 1 ¾ cup milk dairy or non-dairy
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 4 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon extract
  • 1-2 tablespoons lemon zest about 1 large lemon

Dry:

  • 2 ¾ cup gluten free all purpose baking flour I used Bob’s Red Mill 1:1
  • 1 cup fine blanched almond flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 ½ teaspoon baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt

Lemon Buttercream

  • ¾ cup butter room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 3 tablespoons milk dairy or non-dairy
  • 1 tablespoons lemon zest or to taste
  • 4 cups powdered sugar
US Customary – Metric

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Line either one 9×13 pan or two 9 inch round pans or three 6 inch round pans with parchment paper just on the bottom. It helps to lightly oil the bottom then put the prepared parchment paper in so it sticks easily. Set aside.
  • In a large bowl or bowl of a stand mixer, beat together all wet ingredients until well incorporated. Use a handheld electric mixer if not using a stand mixer.
  • Add in the dry ingredients, making sure to spoon and level the flours to measure, don’t scoop from the bag.
  • Use a whisk to mix together until well combined, but careful not to over-mix. It shouldn’t be runny, but definitely won’t be thick either. It should resemble a fairly thin pancake batter.
  • Pour into your prepared pan(s) and add to the oven. The 9×13 will take about 32-40 minutes (mine took 35), the 9 inch will take closer to 25-30 and the 6 inch about 45 (they’re smaller but the layers will be fairly thick so they need to bake for longer).
  • Check with a toothpick to test doneness. The top should be golden brown and there should be no jiggling on the inside.
  • Remove from the oven, let cool for about 10 minutes, then carefully flip onto a cooling rack and peel off the parchment paper. If you’re making a sheet cake, you are welcome to leave it right in there and frost it in the pan for easy storage.
  • Let cool completely before frosting. I suggest sticking in the fridge for about an hour to ensure it’s fully cool.
  • To make the buttercream, add the room temperature butter to the bowl of a stand mixer or large mixing bowl and beat until well combined. I like using a stand mixer for buttercream, but a hand mixer will work!
  • Beat in the sifted powdered sugar, 1 cup at a time until your desired consistency is reached. I used about 4 cups for this recipe. To make it thicker, add more sugar, to make it thinner, add more milk. Beat in the milk, lemon juice and zest until well combined.
  • Frost the cake once cool & enjoy!

Notes

I highly recommend sticking to the Bob’s flour since there is a lot of variation brand to brand, but if you opt to use a different one, just make sure it has xanthan gum in the mix!
Once prepared, this cake will keep for about 3 days at room temperature or 5 in the fridge. Keep in an air tight container or wrapped in foil for best results. 
If you need to make this cake nut free, you can sub the almond flour for an additional 1/2 cup of the gf all purpose flour. The texture will be slightly different, but still delicious!
Serving: 1slice / Calories: 381kcal / Carbohydrates: 69g / Protein: 6g / Fat: 15g / Saturated Fat: 2g / Fiber: 3g / Sugar: 43g

Did you make this?

Mention @eatwithclarity or tag #eatwithclarity!

Related posts:

  1. Vegan Lemon Cupcakes
  2. Gluten Free Lemon Poppy Seed Blackberry Cake
  3. Gluten Free Lemon Poppy Seed Cupcakes
  4. Gluten Free Lemon Pistachio Cake
5 from 132 votes (42 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  1. Zeena
    April 3, 2025

    Hey! Could this be done without the almond flour and just add more GF plain flour? Thanks

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      April 3, 2025

      es, I explain this in the notes section of the recipe card!

      Reply
  2. Rechelle
    December 28, 2024

    Hi there,
    A friend of mine has asked me to make her wedding anniversary cake and I would like to use this recipe. I don’t live in the USA, and the flour you recommend isn’t available in my country. What ingredients does your flour contain, so I can find a similar one here? Also, what weight were the eggs you used?
    Thank you in advance.

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      December 29, 2024

      The eggs, without the shell, should be around 50 grams. The flour is a blend of white rice flour, brown rice flour, potato starch, sorghum, tapioca and xanthan gum.

      Reply
      1. Rechelle
        January 3, 2025

        Thank you very much for your reply
        🤗

        Reply
  3. Ana P
    December 16, 2024

    Best Lemon Cake ever! I just did a 9×13 version and coated it in lemon royal icing with coconut cream instead of butter. It made a perfect glaze. It was wonderful!5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      December 16, 2024

      Sounds perfect! Thank you, Ana!

      Reply
  4. Tamiko
    October 29, 2024

    I made this cake for my daughter’s birthday. It was delicious and the texture was great! Our friends and family were surprised it was Gluten Free! I used whipped cream for the frosting and decorated it with candied lemons and fresh raspberries!5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 29, 2024

      Thank you! So glad it was a hit, love the sound of fresh raspberries on top!

      Reply
  5. X
    October 28, 2024

    Good, though the texture it a little gritty, and the cooking temp/time is wrong. For 2x 8″ round pans it took well over 45 minutes, even after increasing the temp after 30 minutes. 375 seems like a more appropriate temperature than 350.4 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 29, 2024

      Could be your oven! Some ovens are actually lower than they say, so you can try 375 next time.

      Reply
    2. Natalie
      July 13, 2025

      Ok. So this lemon cake was a HUGE hit. I have now been tasked to make a GF peach cake. You think if I subbed lemon juice for peach it would work out similarly?5 stars

      Reply
      1. Claire Cary
        July 16, 2025

        Oh yum! Honestly, you’d probably need a larger quantity of peach juice since it’s not as potent as lemon. I’d try my gluten free orange cake and swap the orange stuff for peach!

        Reply
  6. Gabrielle
    October 17, 2024

    Best cake ever! I’ve made this cake for birthdays, weddings….everything! And easy enough to make just as an everyday dessert. So many people have asked for the recipe and no one can believe it’s gluten free.
    Thanks, Claire!5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 17, 2024

      Love it! Thanks so much, Gabrielle!

      Reply
  7. Matt
    October 16, 2024

    This recipe sounds great! Can this recipe be used for a bundt cake? If so, suggestions ad time would be so helpful!

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 16, 2024

      I haven’t tried it so can’t say for certain, but I would start with maybe 45 minutes and go from there!

      Reply
  8. Rebecca
    October 15, 2024

    Looks great. Making for someone who is sensitive to xanthan gum also (which I think is in your flour blend?), so I have a gluten free flour that doesn’t contain it, but was thinking of adding some milled flaxseed to do the same job. Would that work? Do I add it dry or mixed with hot water first?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 15, 2024

      I think if you just use your blend without the xanthan gum it should be ok since there are quite a few eggs in here. let me know how it goes!

      Reply
  9. Yujung
    October 12, 2024

    By the way,
    Can I use maple syrup instead of sugar? If so, do I need to adjust the ratio of dry and wet ingredient?

    Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 14, 2024

      No, you need to use white sugar here.

      Reply
  10. Yujung
    October 12, 2024

    Hello there,
    What brand of baking powder are you using?
    Can I use baking soda and cream of tartar in replace of baking powder to make the same resuit?

    Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      October 14, 2024

      I just use one from whole foods! I recommend sticking with baking powder.

      Reply
  11. Stefanie
    August 2, 2024

    I made this for my daughter’s birthday and she loved it. She said it was the best gluten free cake she has had. I have to agree!5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      August 2, 2024

      Thank you so much Stefanie!

      Reply
  12. Gina
    July 24, 2024

    By far the best gf cake I’ve made!! Used lite milk, edmonds self raising gf flour, and almond meal. Rose just like a normal cake 🎂5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      July 25, 2024

      Love! Thanks, Gina!

      Reply
  13. David
    July 15, 2024

    All modern recipes these days should have their measurements in grams, mls for accuracy. 1 cup of anything isn’t as precise as the gram amount for that ingredient. Why aren’t you using scale measurements instead?

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      July 16, 2024

      Most of my audience is based in the US and unfortunately, that’s just not as common of a practice with day to day bakers.

      Reply
      1. Kathryn
        January 13, 2025

        If you ever find the time to update the recipe with weights, I’m a US baker who loves baking that way!
        All the same, I’ll be trying the recipe as written this weekend even though cup measuring makes me nervous 😂

        Reply
        1. Claire Cary
          January 13, 2025

          Good to know!

          Reply
        2. Mackenzie
          February 6, 2025

          Same here! It’s becoming more common I think. And there’s the added benefit of being able to more easily cut a recipe or multiply. I needed 1/2 and it was a little tricky.

          Reply
  14. Barb
    July 14, 2024

    I made this for a potluck supper and everyone loved it!! I used Bob’s Red Mill GF flour. Next time I will try with less sugar! Made in 9 x 13 pan, and I only used half the recipe for the icing.5 stars

    Reply
    1. Claire Cary
      July 15, 2024

      Delicious! So glad you loved it!

      Reply
  15. Shannon
    July 3, 2024

    So moist and delicious even days after preparation! I used a standard cream cheese frosting and the lemon flavor of the cake shined through.5 stars

    Reply
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claire cary

Welcome,
I’m Claire

Eat With Clarity is a place for gluten free recipes that are just as good as the real thing. With plenty of vegan, vegetarian and paleo options, there is something here for everyone!


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